An Entirely Synthetic Fish

anders_halverson's picture

I'm excited to announce that the book I have been writing for the last few years has finally been published: An Entirely Synthetic Fish: How Rainbow Trout Beguiled America and Overran the World. I've posted links, photos, extra materials at http://andershalverson.com

Synopsis

Suppose that more than a century ago, U.S. government officials became concerned democracy itself was at risk because men seemed to be less virile. And to reverse this trend they decided to populate streams, rivers, and lakes with “an entirely ‘synthetic’ fish”—quarry with which Americans could rediscover their abilities to capture and kill animals. And suppose that, up to the present, these creatures were still being produced and distributed on a massive scale, sometimes even being trained like gladiators and pumped full of the same supplements as the best human athletes so that they would provide a better fight.

Such is the true story of the rainbow trout. Sometimes vilified for their devastating effects on the native fauna, sometimes glorified as the preeminent sport fish, the rainbow trout is the repository of more than a century of America's often contradictory philosophies about the natural world. Exhaustively researched and grippingly rendered by award-winning journalist, aquatic ecologist, and lifelong fisherman Anders Halverson, this book chronicles the discovery of rainbow trout, their artificial propagation and distribution, and why they are being eradicated in some waters yet are still the most commonly stocked fish in the United States.

Reviews

A fascinating story of man’s urge to cultivate and disseminate a beautiful coldwater fish—at times to the detriment of native species but also the joy of anglers who would not otherwise have the opportunity to catch a trout. A gripping blend of early American history, discussions on taxonomy, and questions of how best to preserve wildness and the indigenous in a world where the human relationship to Nature is complex and always changing.
-  James Prosek author of Trout of the World

In this brilliant study, Anders Halverson illuminates the astonishing history of the rainbow trout, a native of the tributaries of eastern and western Pacific coastal rivers, but introduced to at least 45 countries, and every continent except Antarctica. But why does he call it 'an entirely synthetic fish?' You'll have to read this remarkable book for the answer.
-  Richard Ellis, author of Tuna: A Love Story and On Thin Ice: The Changing World of the Polar Bear

The historical research, personal interviews, and putting it together has produced an outstanding piece of work.
-  Robert Behnke, Professor Emeritus, Colorado State University, and author of Trout and Salmon of North America

Anyone interested in life as metaphor will find here the fascinating historical story of how different people saw their highest ideals and aspirations through the lens of a single, uncommonly compelling fish. And like democracy—but with perhaps more success—they spread it around the world. This unusually well-written, interesting book deserves a place of honor for everyone who sees in trout more than ‘just’ a fish.
-  Carl Safina, author of Song for the Blue Ocean, Eye of the Albatross, and The View From Lazy Point

Great news! I look forward to

WVBrookie's picture

Great news!

I look forward to reading it.

Chris

Sounds like a great read!! 

gigharborflyfisher's picture

Sounds like a great read!!  Looking forward to getting my hands on a copy!

Really enjoying the book

Dave B's picture

I'm learning a truckload and sharing your fascination with Livingston Stone - the imagery you conjure in describing the early days on the McCloud is spectacular.  I never quite appreciated the irony in the fact that the first time I fished the McCloud I fished it way down at the bottom of the preserve (upstream of the original hatcheries but about as far downstream as the public can easily access), and you know what the first fish I caught was?  A brown trout.

 

Dave

Just got the book and am

gigharborflyfisher's picture

Just got the book and am looking forward to reading it over the next few days!

Radio Interview

anders_halverson's picture

Lewis Lapham just interviewed me about the book for Bloomberg. You can hear it here:

http://media.bloomberg.com/bb/avfile/Views/Lewis_Lapham/vhjlILF4kzEs.mp3

Awesome!

Edward Morris's picture

Going to order my copy this weekend Anders.  Looks like a fantastic book you put together.  Where did you get those photos?  I have called and emailed both the Shasta and Siskiyiou County Historical Societes for archived angling photos on the McCloud in hopes of finding some photos of documented Bull Trout catches way back.  No luck at all.   Congrats on your book!  What a true accomplishment I can say we are all in admiration of.

 

Ned

I hope to finish it within

WVBrookie's picture

I hope to finish it within the next week, impressive so far!

Chris

Bull Trout

anders_halverson's picture

Ned,

I don't know about photos. Shasta Historical Society has a journal called the Covered Wagon that has lots of recollections from people who lived in the area a hundred years ago or more. That might be helpful.

But more promising, I think would be to look to the US Fish Commission Reports, available here. Find the reports from Stone on the McCloud from the 1870s. They are a great read, even if you don't find what you are looking for. (Very big downloads, though.)

Next, I'd be interested to know what you could find at the Smithsonian. Stone's boss, Spencer Fullerton Baird was the head of the Smithsonian and asked Stone to send the museum samples from the area. One of the early reports from Stone contains a list of the things he sent.

I know Stone sent him some rainbows, but I don't know about bulls. And actually finding the samples would require some effort. The online catalog of the collection was not helpful when I was researching the book. You'd probably need to contact a curator--something I never got around to.

I can think of a few other avenues to pursue. For example, in the National Archives in DC there is an enormous bound volume listing all the letters Baird ever received by topic. There are dozens of letters about rainbows. I don't know about bulls. Since there weren't of as much interest commercially, there might not be anything. But again, it's a great experience if you ever get a chance.

The museum at Turtle Bay has an exhibition right now titled 'Native Images' that has lots of photos of Stone's operation on the McCloud by Thos. Houseworth and other photographers. I don't know whether it would have anything, but again it would be great to see either way. It might also give you some contacts with historians in the area who could be helpful. What about contacting the Wintu Tribe?

Well as you can see, I can yak about this stuff forever. I'm happy to keep discussing if you want.

Anders

Thanks Anders

Edward Morris's picture

These are some great resources I have yet to explore.  Thank you.  Problem in finding old photos and documentation with the Bull Trout of the McCloud River way back is that they were so hated by early settlers of the area (maybe even by the likes of Stone and Baird) as they were considered nothing more than trash fish.  The Bull Trout's doom was partially sealed (along with habitat degredation) when some large individuals were taken in the 1880's and their stomachs contained dozens of salmon and steelhead smolts.  Their reputation was soon known.  Bounties emerged and following 30 or so years became nothing more than a rare catch even prior to the construction of Shasta Dam.  McCloud Dam constructed in 1965 was the final nail in the coffin.

A Review of Entirely Synthetic Fish

Headwaters's picture

Hey All

 

Thought I would share this link to a review of Anders Halverson's new book:

http://www.midcurrent.com/articles/books/synthetic_fish_review.aspx

 

Cheers and Tight Lines

sam

Welcome to my "home"!

WVBrookie's picture

I see you found your way to my "home" site - WVAngler.com

I hope to have your book finished shortly and a review up on the blog.

Chris

Thanks Sam and Chris

anders_halverson's picture

I really appreciate it.

Anders

Finished this amazing book

gigharborflyfisher's picture

Finished this amazing book not to long ago and am working on a review right now!  Awesome job Anders!

I finally finished mine

WVBrookie's picture

I finally finished mine within the last week....transferring SUCKS!!

Chris

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